picture of north america
Petroflex North America, Ltd. is the sole owner of the information on this website. Prior to Christopher Columbus establishing trans-Atlantic contact in 1492, the Americas were inhabited by a vast array of indigenous peoples. Most travel in Canada, the United States, and Mexico is by personal vehicle. Earlier placements in 1931 involved geographers balancing a cardboard cutout of a region on a needlelike point to find its center to establish a spot "6 miles west of Balta, Pierce County, North Dakota"[13] at 48⁰ 10′north, 100⁰ 10′west,[15] The 15-foot (4.5 m) field stone obelisk in Rugby, North Dakota (~15 miles or 25 km away)[citation needed] marks an erroneous claim unsupported by evidence. Many jurisdictions, though not all, charge sales taxes on purchases, which can be as high as 13%. Southern states grow extensive yellow pines. Generally, fast-food places do not require tipping, but it is generally expected at sit-down restaurants and bars. In a pinch, most countries require their medical facilities to treat emergencies first and worry about billing later. "[10] The last glacial period of the current ice age caused a lowering of the sea level, exposing the Bering Land Bridge between Alaska and Siberia, which resulted in human migration from Asia to the Americas between 40,000 and 15,000 years ago. Car rental agencies are available at almost every airport. As a result, the air has lost much of its moisture and becomes hot and dry when it reaches the areas east of the coastal mountain ranges. The Great Plains is the broad expanse of prairie and steppe which lies east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada. "Remnants of them are still visible in the Great Basin and along the edge of the Canadian Shield in the form of the Great Salt Lake, the Great Lakes, and the large lakes of west central Canada. In addition to various rebellions and civil wars around the continent, the Americans fought the British in 1812, the Mexicans in 1848, and the Spanish in 1898. It is customary to tip wait staff at certain restaurants. Parts of California and western Mexico form the partial edge of the Pacific Plate; the two plates meet along the San Andreas Fault. Knowledge of English, Spanish, and French will be sufficient for virtually anywhere in North America. Seventy percent of North America is underlain by the Laurentia craton,[5] which is exposed as the Canadian Shield in much of central and eastern Canada around the Hudson Bay, and as far south as the U.S. states of Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota. The North America division, headquartered in New York, conducts business through its property and casualty insurance subsidiaries. Although the Central American and the Caribbean regions are technically part of the North American continent, they are commonly listed separately from their larger neighbours to the north and hence the distinctive region names for both cultural and geographical reasons. While at a lower technology level than Europe, they had large populations and developed trade networks. The United States and the majority of Canada are majority English speaking countries and is by far the best language for getting around these vast countries. [12] However, most of the continent has temperate climates very favorable to settlement and agriculture. A trans-continental journey by car or train can easily take a full week, and is impossible to do in less than 2-3 days. Basically any activity imaginable is possible in North America. The vast majority of North America is located on the North American Plate, centered on the Laurentia craton. This is not included in the price for most goods, so keep this in mind. French plays a substantial role in Canada, (particularly in Quebec, where it is generally dominant and often universal, but it is relevant in parts of Ontario, Manitoba, and New Brunswick), as well as in some parts of the Caribbean. [16], North America extends to within 10° of latitude of both the equator and the North Pole. North America is the third largest continent, and is also a portion of the second largest supercontinent if North and South America are combined into the Americas and Africa, Europe, and Asia are considered to be part of one supercontinent called Afro-Eurasia.. With an estimated population of 580 million and an area of 24,709,000 km 2 (9,540,000 mi 2), the northernmost of ⦠The terminology of the Americas is complex, but "Anglo-America" can describe Canada and the U.S., while "Latin America" comprises Mexico and the countries of Central America and the Caribbean, as well as the entire continent of South America. [1] Livestock are often moved between high-elevation summer pastures and low-elevation and winter pastures. The mining and petroleum industries are important in Canada, the United States and Mexico. Among these are giant sequoias, redwoods, great firs, and sugar pines. North America is the third largest continent, and is also a portion of the second largest supercontinent if North and South America are combined into the Americas and Africa, Europe, and Asia are considered to be part of one supercontinent called Afro-Eurasia. Several indigenous languages are spoken by Native Americans and the Inuit peoples of North America including in Greenland, Alaska and Nunavut, though communities where they are the primary language are extremely rare and remote. There is prolific long range bus service across most of the US, Canada and Mexico, but travel times are excessively long (as much as three to five times as long as a direct trip in a personal vehicle for shorter routes) especially while travelling on the Greyhound Network. Although it once held much of the continent together, and remains useful for local travel in many metro areas, intercity train travel now ranges from relatively convenient in the Northeast Corridor, to manageable in California and parts of southeastern Canada, to sparse in other parts of the continent. Three species of bear, several subspecies of wolf, and various other carnivores such as raccoons, skunks, and cats including cougars and lynxes are widely distributed. [16] Subarctic and tundra climates prevail in north Canada and north Alaska, and desert and semiarid conditions are found in interior regions cut off by high mountains from rain-bearing westerly winds. - answer clearly and calmly, and you will more often than not be let through without incident. If you are planning to visit multiple different areas, keep this in mind, and if in doubt check Google Maps to confirm that your itinerary is possible. Colonization and conquest quickly followed, as Europe sent adventurous souls across the ocean to the "New World". The drinking age is 21 in the United States, 18-19 in Canada and 18 in Mexico, and it is generally enforced. The continent is delimited on the southeast by most geographers at the Darién watershed along the Colombia-Panama border, placing all of Panama within North America. North America has seen relatively few wars in the European period. None of these disasters is particularly common or predictable, and as such they shouldn't impact travel plans too badly, but be aware of the possibility and the appropriate responses. As noted above, the exception is the Northeast Corridor area, which links Washington, D.C. to Boston with frequent stops in intermediate cities such as Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York City, New Haven, and Providence. Originally, it was small outposts to produce valuable crops like gold, cotton, tobacco, fur, and sugar, but over time as the settler population grew, farming and logging grew to become more important, particularly in the English and French areas. It is also technically possible to enter North America by ship, though very few transoceanic liners still exist in this century, or overland through Panama, though this route is extremely rough and dangerous. Expect a guard to ask you several questions (citizenship, where you're going, how long you'll be there, etc.) Each country (or group of countries, in the case of the Caribbean) in North America has its own currency, though the US dollar is accepted nearly universally in Central America and the Caribbean. Canada and the United States are generally safe, as long as you stay away from bad neighbourhoods (most of which will have little appeal to travelers, and will be obvious at a glance). Almost all highways in Canada, the United States and toll roads in Mexico are well maintained, with amenities such as gas, food, and lodging ranging from adequate to very convenient to excessive. Central America has adapted sloths, anteaters, and armadillos. Dublin, Jan. 14, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The "North America Airport Antenna Market Forecast to 2027 - COVID-19 Impact and Regional Analysis by ⦠Schaerer North America is leading the way in professional coffee-making innovation as the No. These natural resources make the region one of the richest on the earth.[1][19]. However, travelling through security is almost universally considered annoying, particularly in the United States, with many restrictions that seem almost arbitrary to the average traveller - removing your shoes, intrusive full-body scanners, limitations on fluid containers, and the like are nearly universal in the US, and some are common elsewhere. Smaller cities and towns generally have at least a few things to do, though often with less availability than larger centres, but even smaller towns will often have a bar with occasional live music, a minor-league sports team, and/or a small museum somewhere. Other important immigrant languages spoken in many ethnic neighborhoods of North America are Cantonese, Mandarin, and Tagalog. It's in the northern hemisphere, between the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean and to the north of South America.North America's highest point is Alaska's Denali, which rises to 6,194m (20,320 ⦠It's in the northern hemisphere, between the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean and to the north of South America. There are various plant life distributions in North America. Conversely, North America has a much more relevant history of slavery than most other places, with millions of primarily-African slaves being forcibly taken there to work in mines and plantations from the 16th-19th centuries. European visitors should note that crossing international borders is not as easy in North America as they may be used to in the Schengen area. In Mexico the only passenger trains left are for sight seeing, the Chepe (This is the best way to see the Copper Canyon) and the Tequila Express (From Guadalajara to the heart of the Tequila region). As well, some foreign tourists from geographically smaller countries are surprised by the sheer scale of North America. Natives were still important military powers until the 19th century, but as Europeans marched west, they rapidly became allies and subjects instead of independent powers. In the US, sales taxes can vary by city in some places, so it may be impractical to keep exact percentages in mind, but locals will be able to answer easily if asked. Authentic cuisine is available in any area that has a large immigrant population of the relevant ancestry, but the American variety is much more commonly found. Travelers to Cuba and Canada, however, should invest in the local currency. North America's major continental divide is the Great Divide, which runs north and south down through Rocky Mountains. The highest peak is Mount McKinley/Denali in Alaska. The Laurentia craton is the center of the Proterozoic supercontinent Rodinia in most models,[9] and was also part of the later Laurussia, Pangea, and Laurasia supercontinents. German is still spoken in rural communities of the Amish. Trails, lakes, rivers, and outright wilderness are all fairly accessible, but the exact sort of landscape will vary immensely across the continent. There are steppes (known as "prairies") in the central and western portions, and deserts in the Southwestern United States of Arizona, Colorado, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Oklahoma, and Texas; along with the Mexican states of Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Leon and Tampulils. The southern portion of the Caribbean and parts of Central America compose the much smaller Caribbean Plate. The last independent tribes were conquered in the 1870s, though occasional rebellions happened later. American Express and Discover are secondary credit cards, available at many retailers(though by no means all). Some parts of Central America and the Caribbean are less well-provisioned in this regard, however - again, check the local country articles. Common-sense precautions are always wise even in nice areas, of course - don't show of wads of cash, keep an eye on your belongings, and the like. Automatic banking machines are quite common, and can be used to withdraw cash in local currencies with a credit card, although this may result in significant fees (usually ~$3 per transaction, plus interest for a cash advance). Several species of deer, including elk, caribou, moose, mule deer, and the abundant white-tailed deer are found throughout various regions, along with the bison and musk ox in the central and northern plains, respectively. However, contact brought a vast array of Eurasian diseases to the locals, which proceeded to cause probably the largest mass death in human history (estimates range as high as 200 million). North America Click on one of the following countries to get infos about their national teams or goto the map of North America : Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football Countries of North America Learn more about the countries from the continent of North America. Most of North America’s area consists of three large nations and one large island territory. The geographic center of North America is near Center, North Dakota[13] according to Peter Rogerson, geography professor at the University at Buffalo, who published a new method of calculating geographical centers.[14]. Numerous species of squirrels and other rodents, such as beavers and muskrats, can be found in virtually every region of the continent. Coniferous trees, including spruces, pines, hemlocks, and firs, are indigenous to the Canadian and Western U.S. mountain ranges as far south as San Francisco. Glaciers descended the slopes of the Rocky Mountains and those of the Pacific Margin. Hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic coast happen in roughly June-November, and serious ones are frequently fatal for those caught on the coast, or on small Caribbean islands. European conquest was primarily English, French, and Spanish, though the Dutch, Danish, and Russians controlled some territory as well. Bars in most areas have enforced closing times, which can be as early as 02:00. If you do encounter an emergency, calling 911 on any telephone, generally even a cell phone without a service provider, will connect you with an emergency dispatcher that can send police, fire, or ambulance crews. The western mountains have split in the middle, into the main range of the Rockies and the Coast Ranges in California, Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia with the Great Basin (a lower area containing smaller ranges and low-lying deserts) in between. Many local forms of cuisine exist as well. With an estimated population of 580 million and an area of 24,709,000 km2 (9,540,000 mi2), the northernmost of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere[1] is bounded by the Pacific Ocean on the west; the Atlantic Ocean on the east; the Caribbean Sea, Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and South America on the south; and the Arctic Ocean on the north. Climate is determined to a large extent by the latitude, ranging from Arctic cold in the north to tropical heat in the south. Sugar pines are generally confined to the northwestern area of the United States. Three countries (Canada, the United States, and Mexico) make up most of North America's land mass; they share the continent with 34 other island countries in the Caribbean and south of Mexico. North America's highest point is Alaska's Denali, which rises to 6,194m (20,320 ft) above sea level. Vehicle and medical insurance issued in either Canada or the US is usually valid in the other, though the wise traveller will confirm with their insurer. This leads to the strange phenomena of adults often being seen drinking out of brown paper bag wrapped bottles. Other animals includes the condor, among the heights of the Andes, the parrots and the monkeys of Tropical forests, the humming bird, rattlesnake, alligator, and Cayman of the banks of the streams, and swarms of mosquitoes on the wide plains. FUJIFILM North America Corporation, Hawaii office Business Field(s) Photographic Film and Paper, Film Cameras, Digital Cameras, Photofinishing Products, Graphic Systems, Medical Systems, Motion Picture Products, Recording Media Select the country below for more information: The northern half of North America is sparsely populated and covered mostly by Canada, except for the northeastern portion, which is occupied by Greenland, and the northwestern portion, which is occupied by Alaska, the largest state of the United States. It is explained in detail on the Rail travel in North America article. human migration from Asia to the Americas, Geography of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Geography of the United States Virgin Islands, Geography of the Turks and Caicos Islands, "Geographic Guide - Images of North America", "Discovery of world's oldest rocks challenged", "North America's Geographical Center May Be in a North Dakota Town Called Center", "Elevations and Distances in the United States", "Fact Monster - North America: Resources and Economy", Oldest Human Remains in North America Found, North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_North_America&oldid=1004697627, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2009, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, the geologically young, mountainous west: including the Rocky Mountains, the. The family Mustelidae is well represented, including badgers, otters, ferrets, and wolverines. They are Canada, the United States of America (USA), Mexico and Greenland. As such, they are the most multicultural places in the world, particularly in larger cities like New York and Toronto. North America We create the critical networks and technologies to bring together the worldâs intelligence, across businesses, cities, supply chains and societies. Plant life in the Arctic includes grasses, mosses, and Arctic willows. The central region of the country has hardwoods. North America's history of recent and significant immigration has led to an extremely varied set of options in cuisine, especially in the larger and more multicultural cities like New York or Toronto. Medical care is commonly available and of a high standard. It embraces every climatic zone, from tropical rain forest and savanna on the lowlands of Central America to areas of permanent ice cap in central Greenland. Rural areas span every climate from frozen tundra to scorching desert, and pleasant meadows to the Rocky Mountains. North America is one of two continents of the Americas, named after the Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci, with a surface area of 24,221,490km² (9,351,969 square miles). Tourist resorts are almost always quite safe, even in dangerous countries, but setting foot outside the resort tends to put you into much more typical parts of the country, so safety can decline quickly if you leave the tourist areas.
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